CollegeRanked · Empirical DeskGrounded in U.S. Department of Education & Bureau of Labor Statistics data2026 Edition
CollegeRankedEmpirical Desk

RankingsHealth & Life Sciences

College Rankings

Best Biology Schools

The top 25 of 830 U.S. colleges offering an undergraduate Biology degree, ranked by early-career earnings and return on investment — using each school's real, aid-adjusted net price rather than sticker tuition.

Is Biology worth it?

A biology degree pays off handsomely, provided you study in the right zip code. Because this major relies heavily on entry-level lab and manufacturing roles to launch careers, the highest value is found at low-cost regional public universities situated directly inside major biotech and pharmaceutical corridors. If you pay a modest state tuition and graduate into the booming life sciences hubs of New England or Northern California, the degree is a slam dunk. However, if you overpay at an expensive private college in a rural area with no local industry, you will struggle to find immediate, lucrative bench work.

#SchoolState Median earningsNet price / yr10-yr net ROI
1University of New Hampshire at ManchesterNH$45,346$9,992†+$413K
2California State University-East BayCA$44,370$9,320†+$406K
3Northeastern University OaklandCA$45,494$25,181+$354K
4Saint Cloud State UniversityMN$44,166$13,529†+$388K
5University of Massachusetts-LowellMA$46,526$17,163†+$397K
6Salem State UniversityMA$45,670$15,996†+$393K
7Worcester State UniversityMA$44,450$13,381†+$391K
8Virginia Military InstituteVA$43,797$17,113†+$370K
9Shepherd UniversityWV$49,165$11,363†+$446K
10Northeastern UniversityMA$45,494$30,915+$331K
11Purdue University-Main CampusIN$40,145$14,600†+$343K
12Rhode Island CollegeRI$39,910$9,478†+$361K
13California State University-San MarcosCA$38,527$10,229†+$344K
14University of Southern MaineME$43,722$13,596†+$383K
15Governors State UniversityIL$43,641$12,329†+$387K
16Carroll UniversityWI$43,188$15,193+$371K
17Fitchburg State UniversityMA$41,250$14,262†+$355K
18University of Missouri-Kansas CityMO$40,483$13,310†+$352K
19University of Washington-Tacoma CampusWA$38,716$10,163†+$347K
20Utah Valley UniversityUT$38,427$6,376†+$359K
21California State University-Channel IslandsCA$38,344$9,849†+$344K
22University of Rhode IslandRI$45,846$21,440†+$373K
23Emmanuel CollegeMA$45,275$26,706+$346K
24William Paterson University of New JerseyNJ$42,492$18,745†+$350K
25University of DelawareDE$39,746$17,799†+$326K

Top 10 programs by 10-year net ROI

Shepherd University+$446KUniversity of New Hampshire at…+$413KCalifornia State University-Ea…+$406KUniversity of Massachusetts-Lo…+$397KSalem State University+$393KWorcester State University+$391KSaint Cloud State University+$388KGovernors State University+$387KUniversity of Southern Maine+$383KUniversity of Rhode Island+$373K
How to read this: Median earnings = typical pay one year after graduation. Net price = average annual cost after grant aid, incl. living costs — not sticker tuition. 10-yr net ROI = ten years of earnings minus four years of net price. = public university — net price shown is the in-state cost; out-of-state students pay more. Rank reflects the CollegeRanked methodology.

Why these schools rank where they do

The dominance of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and California on this list is not an accident. The highest-earning biology graduates are those who can commute directly from their dorms to the world’s largest biotech clusters: Boston’s Kendall Square and the San Francisco Bay Area.

University of New Hampshire at Manchester takes the #1 spot because of its brilliant geographic advantage. Located in the city's historic Millyard, the campus is deeply integrated with the Advanced Regenerative Manufacturing Institute (ARMI). Students get hands-on experience in cutting-edge tissue engineering and biomanufacturing, feeding straight into the local life-sciences boom without the crushing debt of a Boston private school. Similarly, California State University-East Bay (#2) thrives by piping its graduates directly into the pharmaceutical giants and biotech startups of South San Francisco and the East Bay.

The most striking trend is the sheer power of experiential learning, exemplified by Northeastern University. Both its Oakland campus (#3) and its flagship Boston campus (#10) rank highly despite steeper price tags. Northeastern’s legendary co-op program mandates that students spend months working full-time at companies like Moderna, Ginkgo Bioworks, or Genentech before they even graduate, virtually guaranteeing high-paying job offers upon commencement. Meanwhile, unassuming regional schools like Shepherd University (#9) punch far above their weight by sitting on the edge of the I-270 Maryland biotech and federal lab corridor, offering a cheap backdoor into places like the NIH or Fort Detrick.

What is Biology?

Biology is the study of living organisms, from cellular structures to complex ecosystems. At the undergraduate level, it is a highly practical, lab-driven degree where students learn to run assays, culture cells, and analyze genetic data, preparing them to work at the bench in pharmaceuticals, healthcare, biomanufacturing, or environmental science.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to live near a biotech hub to get a good job?

It helps immensely. While biology majors can find work anywhere in healthcare administration, agriculture, or local clinical labs, the massive early-career salaries are concentrated in pharmaceutical and biotech research hubs. If you study in the Midwest or South, look for schools with strong pipelines to agricultural tech, biomedical engineering firms, or massive local hospital networks.

What is the difference between a BA and a BS in Biology?

A Bachelor of Science (BS) is heavier on math, chemistry, and physics, making it the preferred route if you want to work in a laboratory, pursue pharmacology, or enter biomanufacturing. A Bachelor of Arts (BA) offers more elective flexibility and is often chosen by students pairing the degree with education, science writing, or public health policy.

Will a general biology degree restrict me from specialized jobs?

No. While degrees in biochemistry or molecular biology sound more targeted, a general biology degree from a school with a strong lab curriculum will open the exact same doors. Employers in the life sciences care far more about your mastery of specific lab techniques—like PCR, chromatography, or cell culturing—than the specific title of your major.